Orbitali di frontiera

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Orbitali di frontiera

Quality:

Frontier molecular orbital theory - Chemical theory. Article “Orbitali di frontiera” in Italian Wikipedia has 6.4 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 1 references and 2 sections.

This article has the best quality in Chinese Wikipedia. However, the most popular language version of this article is English.

Since the creation of article “Orbitali di frontiera”, its content was written by 33 registered users of Italian Wikipedia and edited by 162 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 47 times in Italian Wikipedia and cited 236 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (Italian): #5276 in June 2013
  • Global: #36003 in November 2004

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (Italian): #79699 in October 2008
  • Global: #241184 in October 2012

There are 11 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1Chinese (zh)
前线轨道理论
35.6335
2English (en)
Frontier molecular orbital theory
32.8821
3Czech (cs)
Teorie hraničních molekulových orbitalů
25.266
4Polish (pl)
Teoria orbitali granicznych
22.7261
5Vietnamese (vi)
Thuyết FMO
22.5287
6Persian (fa)
نظریه اوربیتال مولکولی مرزی
20.0763
7Russian (ru)
Теория граничных орбиталей
14.792
8French (fr)
Orbitales frontières
13.0058
9Spanish (es)
Teoría de orbitales moleculares frontera
12.6327
10Italian (it)
Orbitali di frontiera
6.4253
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Orbitali di frontiera" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Frontier molecular orbital theory
414 745
2Japanese (ja)
フロンティア軌道理論
303 227
3French (fr)
Orbitales frontières
131 007
4Italian (it)
Orbitali di frontiera
108 457
5Chinese (zh)
前线轨道理论
73 319
6Polish (pl)
Teoria orbitali granicznych
23 922
7Vietnamese (vi)
Thuyết FMO
21 574
8Russian (ru)
Теория граничных орбиталей
9 405
9Spanish (es)
Teoría de orbitales moleculares frontera
7 428
10Persian (fa)
نظریه اوربیتال مولکولی مرزی
3 743
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2025

The most popular language versions of the article "Orbitali di frontiera" in June 2025
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Frontier molecular orbital theory
1 629
2Japanese (ja)
フロンティア軌道理論
874
3Chinese (zh)
前线轨道理论
256
4French (fr)
Orbitales frontières
212
5Italian (it)
Orbitali di frontiera
199
6Vietnamese (vi)
Thuyết FMO
87
7Russian (ru)
Теория граничных орбиталей
55
8Persian (fa)
نظریه اوربیتال مولکولی مرزی
49
9Czech (cs)
Teorie hraničních molekulových orbitalů
48
10Spanish (es)
Teoría de orbitales moleculares frontera
35
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Orbitali di frontiera" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1French (fr)
Orbitales frontières
44
2Italian (it)
Orbitali di frontiera
33
3English (en)
Frontier molecular orbital theory
26
4Japanese (ja)
フロンティア軌道理論
20
5Vietnamese (vi)
Thuyết FMO
10
6Polish (pl)
Teoria orbitali granicznych
8
7Chinese (zh)
前线轨道理论
7
8Russian (ru)
Теория граничных орбиталей
6
9Persian (fa)
نظریه اوربیتال مولکولی مرزی
4
10Czech (cs)
Teorie hraničních molekulových orbitalů
2
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2025

Language versions of the article "Orbitali di frontiera" with the highest AI in June 2025
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1Czech (cs)
Teorie hraničních molekulových orbitalů
1
2English (en)
Frontier molecular orbital theory
0
3Spanish (es)
Teoría de orbitales moleculares frontera
0
4Persian (fa)
نظریه اوربیتال مولکولی مرزی
0
5French (fr)
Orbitales frontières
0
6Italian (it)
Orbitali di frontiera
0
7Japanese (ja)
フロンティア軌道理論
0
8Polish (pl)
Teoria orbitali granicznych
0
9Russian (ru)
Теория граничных орбиталей
0
10Vietnamese (vi)
Thuyết FMO
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Orbitali di frontiera" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1French (fr)
Orbitales frontières
57
2Japanese (ja)
フロンティア軌道理論
51
3Italian (it)
Orbitali di frontiera
47
4English (en)
Frontier molecular orbital theory
36
5Chinese (zh)
前线轨道理论
18
6Czech (cs)
Teorie hraničních molekulových orbitalů
9
7Persian (fa)
نظریه اوربیتال مولکولی مرزی
7
8Polish (pl)
Teoria orbitali granicznych
5
9Russian (ru)
Теория граничных орбиталей
3
10Spanish (es)
Teoría de orbitales moleculares frontera
2
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
Italian:
Global:
Popularity in June 2025:
Italian:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
Italian:
Global:
Authors in June 2025:
Italian:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
Italian:
Global:
Citations:
Italian:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
csCzech
Teorie hraničních molekulových orbitalů
enEnglish
Frontier molecular orbital theory
esSpanish
Teoría de orbitales moleculares frontera
faPersian
نظریه اوربیتال مولکولی مرزی
frFrench
Orbitales frontières
itItalian
Orbitali di frontiera
jaJapanese
フロンティア軌道理論
plPolish
Teoria orbitali granicznych
ruRussian
Теория граничных орбиталей
viVietnamese
Thuyết FMO
zhChinese
前线轨道理论

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank Italian:
#79699
10.2008
Global:
#241184
10.2012

AI rank trends

Best Rank Italian:
#5276
06.2013
Global:
#36003
11.2004

Local AI rank history

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2024 – June 2025)

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Frontier molecular orbital theory from Wikipedia articles about HOMO/LUMO, Kenichi Fukui, Diels–Alder reaction, Molecular orbital theory and Cyanide. Whereas reading the article about Frontier molecular orbital theory people most often go to Wikipedia articles on HOMO/LUMO, Kenichi Fukui, Woodward–Hoffmann rules, Klopman-Salem equation and Molecular orbital theory.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

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About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information